Stalinist Skyscrapers

    

  

Moscow State University

An illustration from the book "Moskau - Weltstadt des Ostens", taken by Hanns Hubmann.
The MSU building back in 1956, with some pretty power lines stretching across the sky. If you stand on Смотровая площадь, gazing over Moscow, and turn to the left and look along the road, you can see the church on this picture.

During the four months I spent in Moscow, I lived in sector "E" of the students' dorm in the main building of Moscow State University. It is quite a fascinating building - The enormous size and the perfect symmetry make it very easy to get lost in. (Something I spent a lot of time doing during my first days there ...)

In this vast building, 240 meters and 36 storeys high, the largest of the Stalinist skyscrapers, you could basically live all your life without ever going outside it. There are all kinds of stores, cafés and repair shops, a bank, a gigantic library,  used-book-stores, a cinema and a post office, which can serve any need  that could suddenly appear to one. There are even rumours that there is a swimming pool somewhere in the basement ...

Like all universtities built in the 50's, its structure resembles that of a fortress. A complicated system of guards and дежурные (the 'ladies (sometimes gentlemen) behind the desks') can sometimes make one feel like a prisoner. Especially in the mornings, when the kitchens, as well as the lift and the doors to the staircase are locked until seven o'clock, the дежурная is snoring on the sofa, you are hungry and in a hurry to get some time in an internet café before your classes, and either don't dare to wake her up, or feel sorry for her, since she works 24 hours every other day.


The head of each of the four wings is made to look like a Greek temple.


It can be this cosy inside one of MSU's about 5000 student rooms ... (Note the window doubling as fridge.)

To perhaps make it all worse, the doors to all staircases are locked all the time, to avoid burglars and boyfriends or girlfriends to sneak inside. In case of fire, the дежурная is supposed to run around and lock up all the doors on the floor in question. What happens if the fire is between the дежурная and the staircase is another story ...

The MSU building was erected in 1949-1953, sprojected (sorry, but I just adore Russian verbs with prefixes ...) by L. Rudnev, s. Chernyshev, P. Abrosimov, A. Hryakov and V. Nasonov.

There are 68 lifts in the whole main building (only very few of them were used by myself ...). On the side walls of the middle part, there are clocks, thermometers and barometers. Particularly the clocks (which glow in the dark, as does the whole building) are very handy for the 

 late-night-hang-
around-with-russian-
boyfriend-student, as you can always find out whether it is 12 o'clock yet (in which case you must climb the stairs all the way up to the 7th floor, as the lift has been closed for the night).

The hands on one of the clocks can be seen glowing eerily yellow on the MSU building, looming behind the little Podmoscovite posing in the front.

Picture from the official MSU fan page: http://www.msu.ru/tour/index.html
An overview of the vast MSU complex, with Moscow spreading out behind it.

 

 
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Written by Tinet Elmgren in 2002.
All pics at which there is no particular indication about where I might have stolen them from, are taken by yours truly.